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Top 5 Humanoid Robots

Top 5 Humanoid Robots


    Robots are the Machine which is used to perform various operations such that which normal Human cannot do and which is considered too dangerous to Human. Mostly Robots are used in industries to build things like Cars, Electronic equipments and food factories.

What is ISAAC ASIMOV’S Robot LAWS?


 A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. A robot must obey orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.

Who Found Robot?


At first robot was created by Archytas, who is known as the Father of Mechanical Engineering. He invented the First robot which is the Flying Bird.


Then Later in 1954, George Devol invented the first Digitally operated robot which is programmable, and it is called Unimate .

Then 1956,Devol and Joseph Engelberger Formed the world First Robotic Company . It was Patent and given an brand name as Ultimate in United States.


5) NAO


NAO is an Autonomous and Programmable humanoid robot which is developed by the Aldebaran Robotics which is French Robotic Company and later it was acquired by Softbank Robotics in2015.The NAO was launched in 2004. In 15 August 2007, it replaced the Sony’s Dog robot AIBO, which is used in Robo Cup Standard platform League (SPL) an robot soccer Game.
In 2015, over 5000 NAO was used more than 50 Countries.

Specifications:

Height  = 58 cm
Weight = 4.3 kg
Power  = Lithium Ion Battery 48.6 Wh
OS       = NAOqi 2.0 (Linux)
Connectivity = Ethernet, Wifi
Program
  Languages = C, C++, Python, Java, Matlab .

          

4) ICUB ROBOT


 ICUB is an open source robotics and an Humanoid robot with Artificial Intelligence. It was designed by Robocubconsortium of several European Universities. It was built by the Italian Institute of Technology. It’s Resemblance is like 3.5 years old child and it is controlled by PC 104 controller which communicate with actuators and sensor using CANBUS.

Performance:
·       Crawling
·       Solving 3D Mazes
·       Archery, Shooting Arrows
·       Grasping small objects such that Balls,Plastics
·       Collision Avoidance, Non-static Environment

Specifications:

Program Language = C++ and YARP
Network = Cables
Power = Cables
Programming
Language = Python and C++


            

3) ASIMO
            
                                      

ASIMO is an Humanoid Robot which is developed by Hondo in the year of 2000 and now it is displayed in Miraikan museum in Tokyo. The ASIMO Development began in 1980’s and various prototypes of ASIMO was Built

The ASIMO is an Autonomous navigation robot which has visual sensor to detect obstacles. It has ultrasonic sensor at front and back to avoid collision. The ASIMO has an walking speed of
2.7 km per hour and has an running speed of 9 km per hour.

Specifications:

Height  = 130 cm
Weight = 54 kg
Battery = 51.8 v Lithium ion Battery
Control = Wireless Control or voice Command.
Programming
Language = Python and C++     
  
           

2) ATLAS

 ATLAS was an Humanoid Robot developed by BostonDynamics with United States Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA). It was developed by the Search and Rescue Tasks.
The Atlas was mainly developed by DARPA to perform Search and rescue task for US Department of Defense by Boston Dynamics. This is names an PETMAN in 2013. It has an two vision system and it can also balance in one Leg.

Specifications:

 Height = 5.9 Feet tall
Weight = 150 kg
Power  = Outside Power supply
Programming
Language = Python and C++
Application:
It is used to connect hose to Pipe a Gazebo.

             

1) SOPHIA


 SOPHIA is the Advanced Humanoid Robot which is developed by the Hong Kong based company Hanson Robotics. It was Activated on 19 April 2015 and it was publically appears at south by southwest festival (SXSW) in Mid March on 2016 in Austin, Texas, US. Sophia has able to Display 50 facial Expression.
In October 2016, Sophia became the Saudi Arabia Citizen and it was the first Robot to receive citizenship on any country.

Features: 
The Camera within Sophia Eyes combined with computer algorithms which allow her to see and with the sustained eye contact she can recognize the individuals. She is able to process speech and have conversations using a natural language subsystem. Around January 2018 Sophia was upgraded with functional legs and the ability to walk. The information stored in Sophia is in an cloud network and it allows her to response to analysed with blockchain technology.

Specification:
Height = 174 cm
Weight = 65 kg
Eye color = Hazel
Program Language = ELIZA

               


Top 5 Humanoid Robot

               

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